What the 2026 Market Means for Growers: 6 Questions Before the 2027 Season

In the previous articles we reviewed planted areas, the effect of weather and prices. Here we put it all into six practical questions worth answering before planning the 2027 season. This is general information, not financial advice.

1. Do you have a contract and know your production cost?

In 2026, contract and open-market prices diverged: contracts were signed 15-25% cheaper than last year, while open-market prices rose. Anyone planting in 2027 should know their production cost in advance, and how much of the crop they intend to sell under contract versus on the open market.

2. Is the crop stored correctly?

This year tubers are smaller and of uneven quality, and market reviews mention the risk of premature sprouting in storage. Polish market commentators advise sorting out cracked, scabby and misshapen tubers before delivery and selling the weaker lots first.

3. Is there enough seed for next season?

Seed potato multiplication areas in six main European regions fell by 1.6%, and in Poland the seed potato area fell by 14%. Analysis of ESPG data shows that areas of the main French-fry varieties contracted more sharply. A hectare is not yet a tonne of certified seed: what matters is how much of the required varieties, classes and sizes will be available. That is why it is worth placing an order early, while there is still a choice.

4. Does the variety withstand heat and drought?

2026 showed that even irrigated fields can see weaker tuber development when heatwaves repeat. When choosing a variety, look at tolerance to heat and drought. In our range, according to the breeder's descriptions, ALEGRIA is noted for resistance to heat and drought, and ADORATA for resistance to climate change. The right variety is worth matching to your soil, irrigation options and the buyer's requirements.

5. Are you overdoing area expansion?

Last year, area expansion and a record harvest created a surplus, and prices fell below production cost. NEPG repeatedly urged growers to plant only what they can realistically sell at a decent price. This year open-market prices are rising, but that does not mean areas should be increased without a buyer and a contract.

6. What costs are ahead?

Farmers complain about high fertilizer prices, and Polish growers about fuel and logistics costs. A cost plan is worth including fertilizer, irrigation, storage and transport, not only seed.

What to do now

Check your contracts and the condition of your storage, work out your production cost and discuss your seed needs in advance. Seed potato orders can be placed in the online shop bulviuseklos.lt or by e-mail at uzsakymai@bulviuseklos.lt.